February is Black History Month. This year's theme is Black Excellence: A Heritage to Celebrate; a Future to Build.
Black History Month is an annual observance that takes place in February to recognize and celebrate the achievements, contributions, and history of Black Canadians. It serves as a time to honor the accomplishments of Black individuals throughout history and to raise awareness about their significant impact on various fields such as arts, sciences, politics, and civil rights.
Significance
Black History Month is important for several reasons. Firstly, it provides an opportunity to acknowledge and celebrate the contributions and achievements of Black Canadians throughout history. By highlighting their accomplishments in various fields, it helps to challenge and dispel stereotypes, promoting a more accurate and inclusive understanding of history.
Secondly, Black History Month serves as a reminder of the struggles and injustices faced by the Black community. It provides a platform to educate and raise awareness about the historical and ongoing systemic racism, discrimination, and social inequalities that have disproportionately affected Black individuals. This awareness can lead to a greater understanding of the need for social justice and equality. Additionally, Black History Month encourages dialogue and conversations about race, diversity, and inclusion. It fosters a sense of unity and solidarity among people from different backgrounds, promoting empathy, understanding, and respect.
Overall, Black History Month plays a crucial role in promoting a more comprehensive and accurate understanding of history, challenging stereotypes, and fostering a more inclusive and equitable society. No matter where you live, we invite all Canadians to learn more about these communities, and how they continue to help shape Canadian history.
History
Black history in Canada encompasses the experiences, contributions, and struggles of Black individuals throughout the country's history. While often overshadowed by the focus on Black history in the United States, Canada has its own unique narrative.
Black history in Canada dates back to the early 17th century when African slaves were brought to the region by European colonizers. Many Black individuals were enslaved, particularly in areas like Nova Scotia and Quebec. However, there were also instances of Black individuals who gained their freedom and established communities.
One significant event in Canadian Black history is the arrival of thousands of Black Loyalists, who fled the United States during the American Revolutionary War seeking freedom. They settled in Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, and other parts of Canada, facing various challenges and discrimination.
In the 19th century, Canada became a destination for Black individuals escaping slavery through the Underground Railroad. Prominent figures like Harriet Tubman played a role in helping enslaved people find freedom in Canada.
Despite facing racism and discrimination, Black Canadians have made significant contributions to various fields, including politics, arts, sciences, sports, and civil rights activism. Notable figures include Viola Desmond, who challenged racial segregation in Nova Scotia, and Lincoln Alexander, who became Canada's first Black member of Parliament and federal cabinet minister.
Black History Month in Canada, celebrated in February, provides an opportunity to recognize and celebrate the achievements and contributions of Black Canadians, while also raising awareness about the ongoing challenges they face in achieving equality and social justice.
Library Programs
Join us in celebrating Black History Month by attending our programs:
- February 1, 2024, Tales from Afar: African and Caribbean Folklore with Kesha Christie (Grades 1-5)
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Community Events
- Saturday February 17, 2024: "Black Excellence Through Mentorship" 2024 Black History Month Event - York Region Alliance of African Canadian Communities (YRAACC)
- Wednesday February 14, 2024, 11:00am -1:30pm: 27th Annual City of Markham and Markham African Caibbean Canadian Association (MACCA) Black History Month Recognition Ceremony: STEMming from the Motherland: Nurturing Future Innovators
We have also have a list of suggested reads:
Checkout the new titles added to our Black Heritage Collection this month.
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